دیکشنری تخصصی مهندسی نفت - نسخه آنلاین

n: 1. a derrick or crane shaped like the letter A and used to handle heavy loads. 2. an A-shaped openwork structure that is the stationary and supporting component of the mast of a jackknife rig and to which the mast is anchored when it is in an upright or drilling position. 3. the uppermost section of a standard derrick, shaped like the letter A and used as a support in lifting objects such as the crown block to the water table.

n: A kind of "A" frame gin pole, used to elevate heavy object.

a form of mechanical weathering where loose fragments are transported with water or wind.

n: the percentage of the total bulk volume of a rock sample that is composed of pore spaces or voids. See porosity.

the percentage of the total bulk volume that is pore spaces, voids or fractures.

n: A formation that has porosity, fracture and cavity. It can cause the fluid lossing during the process of drilling.

n: A formation that has porosity, fracture and cavity. It can cause the mud loss during drilling.

after closure analysis;a fracture performance test method.

v: to part or open fractures in productive hard limestone formations by using a combination of oil and acid or water and acid under high pressure. See formation fracturing.

to fracture stimulate a formation by injecting the acid over the parting pressure of the rock and using the acid to etch channels in the fracture face.

the maximum stress allowed by code or other agreement or study as a fraction of test pressure. Design pressure of the system is related to hoop stress.