دیکشنری تخصصی مهندسی نفت - نسخه آنلاین

n: A chemical that causes a dispersed colloidal system (such as clay) to coagulate and form flocs. Most flocculants are either multivalent cations such as calcium, magnesium and aluminum, or long-chain polymers. High pH, high salinity and high temperature ca

Materials used to increase visicosity. They cause colloidal particles to group into bunches or flocs.

surfactants that exhibit an effect on water or oil by changing fluid properties at the interface of the fluid. May be emulsifiers, demulsifiers, surface tension lowering , flocculants, deflocculants, wetting agents, etc.

n: A thinning agent used to reduce viscosity or prevent flocculation;incorrectly called a dispersant. Most deflocculants are low-molecular weight anionic polymers that neutralize positive charges on clay edges. Examples include polyphosphates, lignosulfon

n: a special chemical or combination of chemicals that, when added to a drilling mud, reduces its viscosity.

n: A thinning agent used to reduce viscosity or prevent flocculation;incorrectly called a dispersant. Most deflocculants are low-molecular weight anionic polymers that neutralize positive charges on clay edges. Examples include polyphosphates, lignosulfon