دیکشنری تخصصی مهندسی نفت - نسخه آنلاین

seismic data capable of showing a three dimensional image of the reservoir. Strictly, 3-D is a closely spaced grid of 2-D seismic lines with interpolation to create a seismic cube. The cube can be sliced vertically to create 2-D lines or sliced horizontal

n: The instant acceleration of the liquid flowing in the pump and pipe.

n: a choke in which the position of a conical needle, sleeve, or plate may be changed with respect to their seat to vary the rate of flow;may be manual or automatic. See choke.

n: A choke in which a conical needle and seat vary the rate of flow.

a pressure step-reduction choke that can be changed while actively flowing the well.

n: a large, sloping sedimentary deposit at the mouth of a canyon, laid down by intermittently flowing water, especially in arid climates, and composed of gravel and sand. The deposit tends to be coarse and unworked, with angular, poorly sorted grains in thin, overlapping sheets. A line of fans may eventually coalesce into an apron that grows broader and higher as the slopes above are eroded away.

land counterpart of a river delta. Characteristic of sediments that have been transported by a fast moving stream then dropped out of the flow as the stream velocity drops as it spreads out. Typical of zones of heavy water runoff such as found at the base

n: the number of turns in a coil multiplied by the number of amperes of current flowing through the coil.

n: a measure of the time required for a flowing medium. such as a fluid. to change its angular displacement.

differences in rock – segments showing different responses when measured.

n: a gas measurement device that consists of a mutiple-ported Pitot tube installed inside a pipe through which gas is flowing;it is installed perpendicular to the flow of gas. The length of the annubar is equal to the diameter of the pipe in which it is installed. An annubar senses the difference between total flowing pressure and static pressure;gas volume is calculated from this difference. See Pitot tube.

a gas flow rate measurement device using Pitot tubes. Common in pipelines.

n: The pressure deficiency through the flowing direction due to friction resistance when drilling fluid flows in the annular.

n: the rate at which mud is travelling in the annular space of a drilling well.

n: The linear velocity of a fluid passing through an annular space. The term critical annular velocity is often used to describe the flow rate or velocity at which entrained solids will be efficiently transported by the annular fluid. If the fluid velocity f

the velocity of fluids flowing in the annulus. Important in clean-up and displacement processes.